Sunday, May 10, 2026

First Steps - Nail the fundamentals!

 Every new learning feels like a mountain to start with, but the beauty of learning is you can break it down and start with fundamentals. Once you learn the fundamentals, you gain confidence, and slowly what used to feel like a big mountain is now achievable, but again it will lead to another mountain, which is the interesting part.


Similarly, with AI, there is so much discussion, so much material, and so many tools also to learn. I want to start this journey by just asking questions and then going and finding the answers to those questions. I will take help of AI, but then I will summarize my understanding back in this blog.

To start with, some of the questions that come to my mind are as follows:
  • What is Gen AI?
  • Why is it so special?
  • How is it different from other forms of AI?
  • What is LLM?
  • Why are different models trained on different models?
  • Volume of data. What stops or removes that?
  • How many more models will we see, and do we see a pattern in the release of features in each of those models?
  • What is an example of a feature in a model?
  • What are the benchmarks?
  • How do we measure the power of a model or the success of a model?
  • What happens when we ask or send a prompt, for example in ChatGPT or any AI application?
  • The roles of RAG, knowledge base, knowledge graph in Gen AI.
  • What is embedding?
  • What is positional embedding?
  • How does it affect the output?
  • What are all the factors that affect the output of your prompt? One of the factors could be the way you prompt also.
  • Why do models hallucinate?
  • Can we control models, or should we control the application built on models or the agents?
  • What is unique about an AI agent?
  • What is an agentic AI platform?
  • What characteristics define an agentic AI platform?
  • What are the limitations of agentic AI platforms?
  • How to build an AI agent? 
  • What characteristics are there for an AI agent? How is it different from a chatbot? 
  • Role of guardrails. Are there different types of guardrails? 
  • What is eval? What is Ragas framework? 
  • How much can we trust the output of an agent? Are there known patterns of failures? 

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First Steps - Nail the fundamentals!

 Every new learning  feels like a mountain to start with, but the beauty of learning is you can break it down and start with fundamentals. O...